Current approaches to spinal cord protection during open thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair
نویسندگان
چکیده
Spinal cord deficit (SCD) is a feared complication after thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Vigilant management throughout the perioperative period necessary to reduce risk of SCD. Measures for preventing SCD during intraoperative include preoperative optimization and recognizing patients at higher In this manuscript, we discuss adjuncts including utilization cerebrospinal fluid drainage, left heart bypass, mild hypothermia, selective reimplantation intercostal lumbar arteries, renal visceral vessel perfusion. From operative postoperative period, careful attention avoiding hypotension anemia important. If recognized early, therapeutic intervention may be implemented mitigate injury.
منابع مشابه
Spinal Cord Protection for Descending or Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair
The mortality and morbidity of extensive thoracoabdominal aorta replacement has improved markedly in recent years [1]. However, postoperative paraplegia from spinal cord infarction remains the most devastating complication that faces patients undergoing surgery on the thoracoabdominal aorta because loss of lowerlimb function imposes severe constraints on the quality of life. Additionally, parap...
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one reported series, the 5-year survival rate for patients with spinal cord injury was 44%, whereas it was 62% for those without spinal cord injury.19 Postoperative spinal cord injury is caused by several factors including ischemia, reperfusion injury, and postoperative hemodynamics. Many methods of protecting the spinal cord during thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair have been devised. These incl...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Annals of cardiothoracic surgery
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2304-1021', '2225-319X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21037/acs-2023-scp-10